Garmin warns aircraft of runway incursions
- August 19, 2024
- Steve Rogerson
The FAA has certified technology from Swiss firm Garmin to help avoid runway incursions.
Runway Occupancy Awareness, or ROA, provides enhanced situational awareness in busy airport environments.
This is the first certified software using Surf-IA surface indications and alert technology. ROA uses ADS-B traffic to alert the crew of potential runway incursions caused by nearby airborne aircraft, aircraft on the ground and ground vehicles.
The initial FAA certification was received by Kansas-based Textron Aviation (txtav.com) on the G1000 NXi-equipped Cessna Caravan. Garmin also expects to receive FAA certification for ROA in its G5000 STC covering the Cessna Citation Excel, XLS, XLS+ and XLS Gen2 in September 2024 and expects for the technology to be certified on more Garmin-equipped aircraft in the coming months.
ROA is initially available on select Garmin integrated flight decks ranging from G1000 NXi to G5000 equipped aircraft serving the broad general and business aviation markets.
“With the rate of runway incursions increasing, there is a real need for increased safety tools in the cockpit,” said Phil Straub, Garmin executive vice president. “Equipping pilots with this technology can reduce the risk of runway incursions and help provide confidence for pilots navigating busy and complex airports.”
ROA technology analyses aircraft GPS and ADS-B traffic information relevant to the airport’s runways and taxiways to assess and alert the crew of a possible runway incursion or collision. It provides visual crew-alerting system (CAS) caution and warning annunciations on the pilot’s primary flight display, and highlights the runway yellow or red, depending on the level of threat, on Garmin’s SVT synthetic vision technology. It also provides similar caution and warning annunciations on the SafeTaxi map displayed simultaneously on the multifunction window.
Visual and aural alerts are provided to the flight crew based on the potential hazard, ranging from no immediate collision hazard to a warning level alert where a collision risk could occur within 15 seconds. Indications and alerts to the flight crew include: any traffic landing, taking off, stopped or taxiing on the aircraft’s runway; traffic on approach to the aircraft’s runway or runway that crosses the aircraft’s runway; and any traffic on the runway at which the aircraft is holding.
ROA builds upon Garmin’s other terminal safety options (Garmin.com/Aviation) that help increase situational awareness while navigating runways and taxiways, including ROAAS runway overrun awareness and alerting system, SafeTaxi and SurfaceWatch.
Garmin (www.garmin.com) is incorporated in Switzerland, and its principal subsidiaries are in the USA, Taiwan and UK.